How Bacterial Vaginosis Can Harm You and Your Baby


Like I said in the previous posts, pregnancy is not a simple matter. Having BV can therefore make matters even more complicated.

It can, in fact, result in several worrisome conditions:

·        Amniotic Fluid Infection

·        Endometritis

·        Low birth weight baby

·        Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

·        Post Hysterectomy Vaginal Cuff Cellulitis

·        Premature Rupture of the Membranes

·        Preterm Birth

·        Preterm Labor

·        Sudden Abortion of the baby

Premature Births

It has been found that women with BV are more likely to have premature birth than women who do not have the condition. Although the cause has yet to be discovered by medical science, it is clear that one is more likely to give birth prematurely if one has BV.

Premature Rupture of the Membranes

In relation to premature birth, women who have BV also suffer from premature rupture of the placenta. This may in fact explain the cause of premature birth on women with BV.

Low birth weight

Studies have also found that women with BV give birth to low birth weight babies. This means that the babies have less than 5.5 pounds in weight.  Again, the connection between BV and low birth weight babies have yet to be discovered.

Infections

It is not surprising that the baby will also get the infection because BV is an infection. As the baby passes through the vagina, he will get in contact with the BV. Moreover, the placenta and the amniotic fluid may be infected by the BV.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is inflammation of the ovary and the uterus. It can range form mild to severe and is generally caused by bacteria, virus and fungus.

Some of the most common symptoms of PID are:

1.   Discharge

2.   Irregular Menstruation

3.   Lower Abdominal Pain

4.   Painful Sexual Intercourse

PID can lead to serious short-term and long term complications. Some of these are:

1.   Chronic Pain

2.   Ectopic Pregnancy

3.   Infertility

When it comes to infertility in the United States, PID is responsible for more than 100,000 women becoming infertile every year.

Endometritis

Endometritis is inflammation of the walls of the uterus. There are two types of endometritis, the chronic and the acute.

The acute endometritis, which is generally caused by infection such as BV, has the following symptoms:

Acute Endometritis is the one caused by an infection.  Here are some of the common symptoms:

1.   Abdominal Pain

2.   Discharge

3.   Fever

4.   Irregular Menstruation


So, Although in most cases there is no clear explanation about BV and their effects on pregnancy, it is clear that BV affects the pregnancy and the health of the baby.

What is necessary therefore is to understand that hormones play a very important role in the onset of BV. As the pregnancy brought changes in one’s hormones, the vaginal environment change.

This change in the vaginal environment makes it a good place for the bacteria to grow and multiply. However, the medical community is still trying to find out a stronger correlation between BV and pregnancy, such as if certain stages of the pregnancy make the women more vulnerable.

In the mean time, there are information that are available for you to use to make sure that you will not have the negative effects of BV.

 

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